THE FACTORS THAT SHAPE THE PERSONALITY OF ADMINISTRATIVE OFFENDERS AS SUBJECTS WHOSE BEHAVIOUR IS CHARACTERISED BY A BREACH OF THE LEGAL NORM: A PSYCHOLOGICAL AND LEGAL DIMENSION

Abstract

To reduce the level of administrative offenses, which we consider in terms of positive impact on both the level of administrative tort, but also crime, it is necessary to understand the nature of the offense and the mechanism of the offense. And in order to trace the mechanism, it is necessary, in our opinion, first of all to consider the personality of the administrative delinquent, the peculiarities of its formation. Considering the mechanism of committing an offense, we must pay attention to the fact that some citizens in a particular situation, commit an offense, and sometimes go to commit a crime, and others – in the same situation overcome temptation and continue to lead a law-abiding life. Different results in the same situation are due to a number of factors, not least personality traits. Of course, even in the presence of negative personality traits that always realize themselves forms of illegal behavior. Sometimes, some notions about the limits of what is permissible in violation of prohibitions are limited to the idea of the permissibility of "minor" violations, such as lateness to work, absenteeism, minor additions to work orders. In this case, the process can either stop or develop in one of two directions: the eradication of such ideas at least the acquisition of life experience or deepening them, if the right conditions. It is important that the guilt can be committed both if the influence of external circumstances was significant, and when this influence was insignificant or not detected at all, ie was not. This suggests that human action cannot be considered as a simple reaction to the environment. Each specific situation generates a volitional act not as such, only in interaction with the personality of the person, refracted through his interests, views, habits, mental characteristics and other individual traits. It is the set of these personal characteristics of a person who responds to the situation, and determines the content and direction of the action.